000 04395nam a22007097a 4500
008 210218s20212021 xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
022 _a1559-047X
024 _a10.1093/jbcr/irab020 [doi]
024 _a6126773 [pii]
040 _aOvid MEDLINE(R)
099 _a33530107
245 _aInstitutional Experience Using a Treatment Algorithm for Electrical Injury.
251 _aJournal of Burn Care & Research. 42(3):351-356, 2021 05 07.
252 _aJ Burn Care Res. 42(3):351-356, 2021 05 07.
252 _zJ Burn Care Res. 2021 Feb 02
253 _aJournal of burn care & research : official publication of the American Burn Association
260 _c2021
260 _fFY2021
265 _saheadofprint
265 _sppublish
266 _d2021-02-18
268 _aJournal of Burn Care & Research. 2021 Feb 02
269 _fFY2021
501 _aAvailable online through MWHC library: 2006 - present, Available in print through MWHC library: 2006 - present
520 _aElectrical injury has low incidence but is associated with high morbidity and mortality. Variability in diagnosis and management among clinicians can lead to unnecessary testing. This study examines the utility of an electrical injury treatment algorithm by comparing the incidence of testing done on a cohort of patients before and after implementation. Demographics, injury characteristics, and treatment information were collected for patients arriving to a regional burn center with the diagnosis of electrical injury from January 2013 to September 2018. Results were compared for patients admitted before and after the implementation of an electrical injury treatment algorithm in July 2015. There were 56 patients in the pre-algorithm cohort and 38 in the post-algorithm cohort who were of similar demographics. The proportion of creatine kinase (82% vs. 47%, p<0.0006), troponin (79% vs. 34%, p<0.0001), and urinary myoglobin (80% vs. 45%, p<0.0007) testing in the pre-algorithm cohort was significantly higher compared to post-algorithm cohort. There were more days of telemetry monitoring (median (IQR), 1 (1-5) vs. 1 (1-1) days, p=0.009) and greater ICU length of stays (4 (1-5) vs. 1 (1-1) days, p=0.009), prior to algorithm implementation. There were no significant differences in total hospital lengths of stay, incidence of ICU admissions, in-hospital mortality, or 30-day readmissions. This study demonstrates an electrical injury evaluation and treatment algorithm suggests a mode of triage to cardiac monitoring and hospital admission where necessary. Use of this algorithm allowed for reduction in testing and health care costs without increasing mortality or readmission rates. Copyright (c) The Author(s) 2021. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the American Burn Association. All rights reserved. For permissions, please e-mail: [email protected].
546 _aEnglish
650 _a*Algorithms
650 _a*Burns, Electric/th [Therapy]
650 _a*Outcome Assessment, Health Care
650 _aAdult
650 _aBiomarkers/me [Metabolism]
650 _aBurn Units
650 _aBurns, Electric/mo [Mortality]
650 _aFemale
650 _aHealth Care Costs
650 _aHospital Mortality
650 _aHumans
650 _aIntensive Care Units/sn [Statistics & Numerical Data]
650 _aLength of Stay/sn [Statistics & Numerical Data]
650 _aMale
650 _aPatient Readmission/sn [Statistics & Numerical Data]
650 _aRetrospective Studies
650 _aTelemetry
650 _aTriage
651 _aMedStar Health Research Institute
651 _aMedStar Washington Hospital Center
656 _aFirefighters' Burn and Surgical Research Laboratory
656 _aMedStar Health Research Institut
656 _aSurgery/Burn Services
657 _aJournal Article
700 _aJohnson, Laura
700 _aKeyloun, John Wilkerson
700 _aKolachana, Sindhura
700 _aMcLawhorn, Melissa M
700 _aMoffatt, Lauren T
700 _aNisar, Saira
700 _aShupp, Jeffrey W
700 _aTravis, Taryn E
790 _aJohnson LS, Keyloun JW, Kolachana S, McLawhorn MM, Moffatt LT, Nisar S, Shupp JW, Travis TE
856 _uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jbcr/irab020
_zhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jbcr/irab020
942 _cART
_dArticle
999 _c6153
_d6153