Percutaneous Rescue for Critical Mitral Stenosis Late After Mitral Valve Repair.
- 2016
Available online from MWHC library: 1995 - present, Available in print through MWHC library:1999-2007
Copyright � 2016 The Society of Thoracic Surgeons. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. We report a case of catastrophic hemodynamic compromise secondary to pannus ingrowth and severe mitral stenosis occurring years after repair of a nonrheumatic mitral valve. The initial repair included closure of a posterior leaflet cleft and implantation of an annuloplasty ring. We describe a hybrid treatment strategy for this severely compromised patient, which included initial placement of a right ventricular assist device followed by percutaneous balloon mitral valvuloplasty and, eventually, a definitive mitral valve reoperation. This case report reinforces the importance of routine clinical and echocardiographic follow-up for patients after mitral valve repair, and it includes the description of a novel therapeutic approach.