TY - BOOK AU - Virk, Mrigender S TI - Severe Underestimation of Serum Na following IVIG Treatment SN - 0007-5027 PY - 2018/// KW - *Immunoglobulins, Intravenous/tu [Therapeutic Use] KW - *Purpura, Thrombocytopenic, Idiopathic/bl [Blood] KW - *Purpura, Thrombocytopenic, Idiopathic/dt [Drug Therapy] KW - *Sodium/bl [Blood] KW - Adolescent KW - Diagnostic Errors KW - Female KW - Humans KW - Purpura, Thrombocytopenic, Idiopathic/di [Diagnosis] KW - Purpura, Thrombocytopenic, Idiopathic/pp [Physiopathology] KW - Reproducibility of Results KW - MedStar Washington Hospital Center KW - Pathology KW - Journal Article N2 - Current chemistry analyzers measure ion concentration using ion- selective electrodes; however, may differ in the specific technology at the bedside versus the central laboratory. Instruments utilized for point-of-care testing (POCT) at the bedside use direct ion-selective electrodes, whereas central-laboratory analyzers use indirect ion-selective electrodes. Under most circumstances, these instruments will deliver the same result; however, various substances can cause interferences in one or the other. An 18-year-old Hispanic woman with a history of immune thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP) presented at Children's National Medical Center (CNMC) with a severe headache and required intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) therapy. Because a discrepancy developed between her point-of-care and central-laboratory sodium values, another instrument was used to retest the central-laboratory plasma specimens. The results were more in agreement with those from the point-of-care instrument and revealed a unique interference in sodium measurement related to IVIG use UR - https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/labmed/lmy025 ER -