TY - BOOK AU - Thourani, Vinod H TI - The Vancouver 3M (Multidisciplinary, Multimodality, But Minimalist) Clinical Pathway Facilitates Safe Next-Day Discharge Home at Low-, Medium-, and High-Volume Transfemoral Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement Centers: The 3M TAVR Study SN - 1936-8798 PY - 2019/// KW - *Aortic Valve/su [Surgery] KW - *Catheterization, Peripheral KW - *Critical Pathways KW - *Femoral Artery KW - *Hospitals, High-Volume KW - *Hospitals, Low-Volume KW - *Length of Stay KW - *Patient Discharge KW - *Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement KW - Aged KW - Aged, 80 and over KW - Aortic Valve/dg [Diagnostic Imaging] KW - Aortic Valve/pp [Physiopathology] KW - Canada KW - Catheterization, Peripheral/ae [Adverse Effects] KW - Catheterization, Peripheral/mo [Mortality] KW - Female KW - Heart Valve Prosthesis KW - Humans KW - Male KW - Patient Readmission KW - Postoperative Complications/mo [Mortality] KW - Postoperative Complications/th [Therapy] KW - Prospective Studies KW - Prosthesis Design KW - Punctures KW - Risk Assessment KW - Risk Factors KW - Time Factors KW - Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement/ae [Adverse Effects] KW - Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement/is [Instrumentation] KW - Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement/mo [Mortality] KW - Treatment Outcome KW - United States KW - MedStar Heart & Vascular Institute KW - Journal Article KW - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't N1 - Available online through MWHC library: 2008 - present N2 - BACKGROUND: Transfemoral transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) is an alternative to surgery in high- and intermediate-risk patients; however, hospital stays average at least 6 days in most trials. The Vancouver 3M Clinical Pathway is focused on next-day discharge, made possible by the use of objective screening criteria as well as streamlined peri- and post-procedural management guidelines; CONCLUSIONS: Adherence to the Vancouver 3M Clinical Pathway at low-, medium-, and high-volume TAVR centers allows next-day discharge home with excellent safety and efficacy outcomes. Copyright (c) 2019. Published by Elsevier Inc; METHODS: Patients were enrolled from 6 low-volume (<100 TAVR/year), 4 medium-volume, and 3 high-volume (>200 TAVR/year) centers in Canada and the United States. The primary outcomes were a composite of all-cause death or stroke by 30 days and the proportion of patients successfully discharged home the day following TAVR; OBJECTIVES: The authors sought to prospectively determine the safety and efficacy of next-day discharge using the Vancouver 3M (Multidisciplinary, Multimodality, but Minimalist) Clinical Pathway; RESULTS: Of 1,400 screened patients, 411 were enrolled at 13 centers and received a SAPIEN XT (58.2%) or SAPIEN 3 (41.8%) valve (Edwards Lifesciences, Irvine, California). In centers enrolling exclusively in the study, 55% of screened patients were enrolled. The median age was 84 years (interquartile range: 78 to 87 years) with a median STS score of 4.9% (interquartile range: 3.3% to 6.8%). Next-day discharge home was achieved in 80.1% of patients, and within 48 h in 89.5%. The composite of all-cause mortality or stroke by 30 days occurred in 2.9% (95% confidence interval: 1.7% to 5.1%), with neither component of the primary outcome affected by hospital TAVR volume (p = 0.51). Secondary outcomes at 30 days included major vascular complication 2.4% (n = 10), readmission 9.2% (n = 36), cardiac readmission 5.7% (n = 22), new permanent pacemaker 5.7% (n = 23), and >mild paravalvular regurgitation 3.8% (n = 15) UR - https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jcin.2018.12.020 ER -