000 03682nam a22006977a 4500
008 200709s20202020 xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
022 _a0022-4790
024 _a10.1002/jso.25875 [doi]
040 _aOvid MEDLINE(R)
099 _a32115718
245 _aDifferentiated thyroid cancer and Hashimoto thyroiditis: Utility of the Afirma gene expression classifier.
251 _aJournal of Surgical Oncology. 121(7):1053-1057, 2020 Jun.
252 _aJ Surg Oncol. 121(7):1053-1057, 2020 Jun.
252 _zJ Surg Oncol. 121(7):1053-1057, 2020 Jun.
253 _aJournal of surgical oncology
260 _c2020
260 _fFY2020
265 _sppublish
266 _d2020-07-09
268 _aJournal of Surgical Oncology. 121(7):1053-1057, 2020 Jun.
520 _aBACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: The Afirma gene expression classifier (AGEC) has not been tested or validated in a high-risk group, such as patients with Hashimoto's thyroiditis (HT). We hypothesized that AGEC would perform worse in patients with HT.
520 _aCONCLUSIONS: We observed a lower NPV for AGEC to rule out thyroid cancer in patients with HT, which reduces the utility of the test for this population. Copyright (c) 2020 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
520 _aMETHODS: A retrospective review of patient charts in a single academic institution who underwent thyroidectomy between 2012 and 2017 was conducted. Patients with HT who underwent AGEC were identified to calculate sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value (PPV), and negative predictive value (NPV).
520 _aRESULTS: We identified 69 patients with HT and atypia of undetermined significance/follicular lesion of undetermined significance (AUS/FLUS) on cytology who underwent AGEC analysis. The mean age of AGEC cohort was 50 years (range, 26-77 years) with 90% female. The median nodule size was 1.9 cm (interquartile range [IQR], 1.2-2.7 cm). Of the 69 patients, 62 showed suspicious AGEC of which 26 showed TC on surgical pathology. Of the seven benign AGEC, two showed TC on surgical pathology. The sensitivity, specificity, PPV, and NPV were 93%, 12%, 42%, and 71%, respectively. Of the entire AGEC cohort, 17 (43%) showed multicentric disease.
546 _aEnglish
650 _a*Hashimoto Disease/ge [Genetics]
650 _a*Thyroid Neoplasms/ge [Genetics]
650 _aAdult
650 _aAged
650 _aCohort Studies
650 _aFemale
650 _aGene Expression Profiling/mt [Methods]
650 _aHashimoto Disease/pa [Pathology]
650 _aHashimoto Disease/su [Surgery]
650 _aHumans
650 _aMale
650 _aMiddle Aged
650 _aReproducibility of Results
650 _aRetrospective Studies
650 _aThyroid Neoplasms/pa [Pathology]
650 _aThyroid Neoplasms/su [Surgery]
650 _aThyroid Nodule/ge [Genetics]
650 _aThyroid Nodule/pa [Pathology]
650 _aThyroid Nodule/su [Surgery]
650 _aThyroidectomy
651 _aMedStar Washington Hospital Center
656 _aMedicine/Endocrinology
656 _aPathology
656 _aSurgery/Endocrine Surgery
656 _aSurgery/General Surgery
657 _aJournal Article
700 _aFelger, Erin A
700 _aLee, Wen
700 _aPapoian, Vardan
700 _aRosen, Jennifer E
700 _aWartofsky, Leonard
790 _aFelger EA, Lee W, Papoian V, Rosen JE, Wartofsky L
856 _uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jso.25875
_zhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jso.25875
858 _yPapoian, Vardan
_uhttp://orcid.org/0000-0002-2572-1483
_zhttp://orcid.org/0000-0002-2572-1483
942 _cART
_dArticle
999 _c11197
_d11197