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008 230411s20232023 xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
022 _a1936-8798
024 _a10.1016/j.jcin.2022.11.018 [doi]
024 _aNIHMS1859160 [mid]
024 _aPMC9991077 [pmc]
024 _aS1936-8798(22)02219-1 [pii]
040 _aOvid MEDLINE(R)
099 _a36858660
245 _aCoronary Obstruction From TAVR in Native Aortic Stenosis: Development and Validation of Multivariate Prediction Model.
251 _aJacc: Cardiovascular Interventions. 16(4):415-425, 2023 02 27.
252 _aJACC Cardiovasc Interv. 16(4):415-425, 2023 02 27.
253 _aJACC. Cardiovascular interventions
260 _c2023
260 _fFY2023
260 _p2023 02 27
265 _sppublish
265 _tMEDLINE
266 _d2023-04-11
501 _aAvailable online through MWHC library: 2008 - present
520 _aBACKGROUND: Transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR)-related coronary artery obstruction prediction remains unsatisfactory despite high mortality and novel preventive therapies.
520 _aCONCLUSIONS: A novel computed tomography-based multivariate prediction model that can be implemented routinely in real-world practice predicted coronary artery obstruction from TAVR in native aortic stenosis. Copyright © 2023 American College of Cardiology Foundation. All rights reserved.
520 _aMETHODS: Preprocedure computed tomography and fluoroscopy images of patients in whom TAVR caused coronary artery obstruction were collected. Central laboratories made measurements, which were compared with unobstructed patients from a single-center database. A multivariate model was developed and validated against a 1:1 propensity-matched subselection of the unobstructed cohort.
520 _aOBJECTIVES: This study sought to develop a predictive model for TAVR-related coronary obstruction in native aortic stenosis.
520 _aRESULTS: Sixty patients with angiographically confirmed coronary obstruction and 1,381 without obstruction were included. In-hospital death was higher in the obstruction cohort (26.7% vs 0.7%; P < 0.001). Annular area and perimeter, coronary height, sinus width, and sinotubular junction height and width were all significantly smaller in the obstructed cohort. Obstruction was most common on the left side (78.3%) and at the level of the coronary artery ostium (92.1%). Coronary artery height and sinus width, but not annulus area, were significant risk factors for obstruction by logistic regression but performed poorly in predicting obstruction. The new multivariate model (coronary obstruction IF cusp height > coronary height, AND virtual valve-to-coronary distance <=4 mm OR culprit leaflet calcium volume >600 mm3) performed well, with an area under the curve of 0.93 (sensitivity = 0.93, specificity = 0.84) for the left coronary artery and 0.94 (sensitivity = 0.92, specificity = 0.96) for the right.
546 _aEnglish
650 _a*Aortic Valve Stenosis
650 _a*Coronary Occlusion
650 _a*Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement
650 _aHeart
650 _aHospital Mortality
650 _aHumans
650 _aTreatment Outcome
651 _aMedStar Heart & Vascular Institute
657 _aJournal Article
657 _aResearch Support, N.I.H., Intramural
657 _aResearch Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
700 _aBen-Dor, Itsik
_bMHVI
700 _aKhan, Jaffar M
_bMHVI
700 _aRogers, Toby
_bMHVI
700 _aShults, Christian
_bMHVI
700 _aTorguson, Rebecca
_bMHVI
700 _aWaksman, Ron
_bMHVI
700 _aWeissman, Gaby
_bMHVI
700 _aZhang, Cheng
_bMHVI
790 _aKhan JM, Kamioka N, Lisko JC, Perdoncin E, Zhang C, Maini A, Chen M, Li Y, Ludwig S, Westermann D, Amat Santos IJ, Kalinczuk L, Sinning JM, Kawaguchi T, Fuku Y, Cheema AN, Felix-Oliveira A, Yamamoto M, Kagase A, Codner P, Valle RD, Iyer VS, Kim HS, Lin MS, Maini B, Rodriguez R, Montorfano M, Ancona MB, Tada N, Miyasaka M, Ahmad H, Ruggiero NJ, Torguson R, Ben-Dor I, Shults CC, Weissman G, Lederman RJ, Greenbaum AB, Babaliaros VC, Waksman R, Rogers T
856 _uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jcin.2022.11.018
_zhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jcin.2022.11.018
942 _cART
_dArticle
999 _c11667
_d11667