000 04585nam a22007457a 4500
008 160113s20142014 xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
022 _a0890-5096
040 _aOvid MEDLINE(R)
099 _a24189191
245 _aElective endovascular aneurysm repair in the elderly: trends and outcomes from the Nationwide Inpatient Sample.
251 _aAnnals of Vascular Surgery. 28(4):798-807, 2014 May.
252 _aAnn Vasc Surg. 28(4):798-807, 2014 May.
253 _aAnnals of vascular surgery
266 _d2016-01-13
501 _aAvailable online from MWHC library: 1995 - present, Available in print through MWHC library:1999-2007
520 _aCONCLUSIONS: EVAR is being performed with increasing frequency in patients older than 80 years, with one-quarter of EVAR performed in patients aged 80 years and older in the current sample. Although mortality rates remain acceptable in this elderly population, EVAR and OAR are associated with an age-dependent increase in death, complications, and discharge to extended care facilities. These factors, in addition to long-term risk of aneurysm rupture, should be considered when evaluating the appropriateness of elective aneurysm repair in the elderly.Copyright � 2014 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
520 _aMETHODS: The Nationwide Inpatient Sample database was queried for elective AAA repair during 2005 to 2009. Number of EVAR cases, ratio of EVAR/open aneurysm repair (OAR), major clinical outcomes, and discharge status were analyzed by decade. Interval data were compared with analysis of variance (ANOVA) and proportions via chi-squared tests.
520 _aOBJECTIVES: This study attempted to identify trends in the use of endovascular aneurysm repair (EVAR) and outcomes in elective abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) repair over a 5-year period in a nationwide dataset, with specific attention to patients older than 80 years.
520 _aRESULTS: A total of 174,714 AAA repairs (124,869 EVARs) were identified. The ratio of EVAR/OAR increased with increasing age. Between 2005 and 2009, the total number of AAA repairs increased by 21% (7,179 vs. 8,554) and EVARs increased by 50% (5,057 vs. 7,650; P < 0.05) in patients older than 80 years. In 2009, 85% of AAA repairs in patients older than 80 years were EVARs. Patients older than 80 years constituted 25% of the total EVAR cohort. Although the in-hospital mortality rate remained acceptable in all age groups, EVAR-associated mortality, length of stay, and discharge to a skilled nursing facility increased with each successive decade of life (P < 0.05). Rates of postoperative myocardial infarction and acute renal failure also increased with increasing age (P < 0.05). EVAR results are presented by decade.
546 _aEnglish
650 _a*Aortic Aneurysm, Abdominal/su [Surgery]
650 _a*Blood Vessel Prosthesis Implantation/td [Trends]
650 _a*Endovascular Procedures/td [Trends]
650 _a*Inpatients
650 _aAcute Kidney Injury/et [Etiology]
650 _aAge Factors
650 _aAged
650 _aAged, 80 and over
650 _aAortic Aneurysm, Abdominal/mo [Mortality]
650 _aBlood Vessel Prosthesis Implantation/ae [Adverse Effects]
650 _aBlood Vessel Prosthesis Implantation/mo [Mortality]
650 _aChi-Square Distribution
650 _aDatabases, Factual
650 _aElective Surgical Procedures
650 _aEndovascular Procedures/ae [Adverse Effects]
650 _aEndovascular Procedures/mo [Mortality]
650 _aFemale
650 _aHospital Mortality
650 _aHumans
650 _aLength of Stay
650 _aMale
650 _aMiddle Aged
650 _aMultivariate Analysis
650 _aMyocardial Infarction/et [Etiology]
650 _aPatient Discharge
650 _aPatient Selection
650 _aRisk Assessment
650 _aRisk Factors
650 _aTime Factors
650 _aTreatment Outcome
650 _aUnited States
651 _aMedStar Health Research Institute
651 _aMedStar Washington Hospital Center
656 _aSurgery/Vascular Surgery
657 _aComparative Study
657 _aJournal Article
657 _aObservational Study
700 _aAzefor, Nchang M
700 _aHuang, Chun Chih
700 _aPark, Brian D
700 _aRicotta, John J
790 _aAzefor NM, Huang CC, Park BD, Ricotta JJ
856 _uhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.avsg.2013.07.029
_zhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.avsg.2013.07.029
942 _cART
_dJournal article
999 _c12251
_d12251