000 03709nam a22005657a 4500
008 160113s20152015 xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
022 _a1465-6566
040 _aOvid MEDLINE(R)
099 _a25633751
245 _aPrasugrel hydrochloride for the treatment of acute coronary syndromes. [Review]
251 _aExpert Opinion on Pharmacotherapy. 16(4):585-96, 2015 Mar.
252 _aExpert Opin Pharmacother. 16(4):585-96, 2015 Mar.
253 _aExpert opinion on pharmacotherapy
266 _d2016-01-13
520 _aAREAS COVERED: This review describes prasugrel chemistry, pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics and clinical studies. In a Phase III randomized clopidogrel-controlled trial, prasugrel improved cardiovascular outcome (risk reduction of cardiovascular death, non-fatal heart attack and non-fatal stroke) at the cost of increased major and fatal bleeding complications. Prasugrel, in combination with aspirin, has been approved by European and American regulatory agencies for the prevention of atherothrombotic events in patients with ACS who undergo percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI).
520 _aEXPERT OPINION: Prasugrel is effective for managing ACS patients with planned PCI and it offers an alternative with potential benefits over clopidogrel. Prasugrel is currently challenged by ticagrelor, a P2Y12 receptor antagonist with different pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic properties. The superiority of one drug to the other cannot be reliably estimated from the current trials. Ongoing randomized and observational studies may help to provide valuable information on the safety and efficacy of these two drugs and their respective places with ACS patients.
520 _aINTRODUCTION: P2Y12 receptor antagonists, by inhibiting platelet activation and subsequent aggregation, are critical to prevent ischemic event recurrence after an acute coronary syndrome (ACS). Prasugrel is a third-generation thienopyridine whose metabolites target the P2Y12 receptor. Compared with clopidogrel, prasugrel has a more potent, faster in onset, and more consistent P2Y12 receptor inhibition.
546 _aEnglish
650 _a*Acute Coronary Syndrome/dt [Drug Therapy]
650 _a*Piperazines/tu [Therapeutic Use]
650 _a*Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors/tu [Therapeutic Use]
650 _a*Purinergic P2Y Receptor Antagonists/tu [Therapeutic Use]
650 _a*Thiophenes/tu [Therapeutic Use]
650 _aAnimals
650 _aAspirin/tu [Therapeutic Use]
650 _aClinical Trials, Phase III as Topic
650 _aDrug Therapy, Combination
650 _aHumans
650 _aPercutaneous Coronary Intervention
650 _aPiperazines/pd [Pharmacology]
650 _aPiperazines/pk [Pharmacokinetics]
650 _aPlatelet Aggregation Inhibitors/pd [Pharmacology]
650 _aPlatelet Aggregation Inhibitors/pk [Pharmacokinetics]
650 _aPractice Guidelines as Topic
650 _aPurinergic P2Y Receptor Antagonists/pd [Pharmacology]
650 _aPurinergic P2Y Receptor Antagonists/pk [Pharmacokinetics]
650 _aRandomized Controlled Trials as Topic
650 _aThiophenes/pd [Pharmacology]
650 _aThiophenes/pk [Pharmacokinetics]
650 _aTiclopidine/aa [Analogs & Derivatives]
650 _aTiclopidine/tu [Therapeutic Use]
651 _aMedStar Heart & Vascular Institute
657 _aJournal Article
657 _aReview
700 _aLhermusier, Thibault
700 _aWaksman, Ron
790 _aLhermusier T, Waksman R
856 _uhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1517/14656566.2015.1005602
_zhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1517/14656566.2015.1005602
942 _cART
_dJournal article
999 _c12465
_d12465