000 03892nam a22006497a 4500
008 240723s20242024 xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
022 _a1471-2261
024 _a10.1186/s12872-024-03841-y [pii]
024 _aPMC10985918 [pmc]
040 _aOvid MEDLINE(R)
099 _a38566019
245 _aShifting perspectives in coronary involvement of polyarteritis nodosa: case of 3-vessel occlusion treated with 4-vessel CABG and review of literature. [Review]
251 _aBMC Cardiovascular Disorders. 24(1):190, 2024 Apr 02.
252 _aBMC Cardiovasc Disord. 24(1):190, 2024 Apr 02.
253 _aBMC cardiovascular disorders
260 _c2024
260 _p2024 Apr 02
260 _fFY2024
265 _sepublish
265 _tMEDLINE
501 _aAvailable online from MWHC library: 2001 - present
520 _aBACKGROUND: Polyarteritis Nodosa (PAN) is a systemic vasculitis (SV) historically thought to spare the coronary arteries. Coronary angiography and contemporary imaging reveal coronary stenosis and dilation, which are associated with significant morbidity and mortality. Coronary arteries in PAN are burdened with accelerated atherosclerosis from generalized inflammation adding to an inherent arteritic process. Traditional atherosclerotic risk factors fail to approximate risk. Few reports document coronary pathology and optimal therapy has been guarded.
520 _aCONCLUSIONS: When graft selection avoids the vascular territory of SV's, CABG offers definitive therapy. We have contributed report of a novel CABG configuration in addition to reviewing, updating and discussing the literature. Accumulating evidence suggests discrete clinical symptoms warrant suspicion for coronary involvement. Copyright © 2024. The Author(s).
520 _aMETHODS: Database publication query of English literature from 1990-2022.
520 _aRESULTS: Severity of coronary involvement eludes laboratory monitoring, but coronary disease associates with several clinical symptoms. Framingham risk factors inadequately approximate disease burden. Separating atherosclerosis from arteritis requires advanced angiographic methods. Therapy includes anticoagulation, immunosuppression and revascularization. PCI has been the mainstay, though stenting is confounded by vagarious alteration in luminal diameter and reports of neointimization soon after placement.
546 _aEnglish
650 _a*Atherosclerosis
650 _a*Coronary Artery Disease
650 _a*Percutaneous Coronary Intervention
650 _a*Polyarteritis Nodosa
650 _aAtherosclerosis/et [Etiology]
650 _aCoronary Artery Bypass
650 _aCoronary Artery Disease/dg [Diagnostic Imaging]
650 _aCoronary Artery Disease/et [Etiology]
650 _aCoronary Artery Disease/th [Therapy]
650 _aHumans
650 _aPercutaneous Coronary Intervention/mt [Methods]
650 _aPolyarteritis Nodosa/co [Complications]
650 _aPolyarteritis Nodosa/dg [Diagnostic Imaging]
650 _aPolyarteritis Nodosa/th [Therapy]
650 _aTreatment Outcome
650 _zCurated
651 _aMedStar Heart & Vascular Institute
651 _aMedStar Washington Hospital Center
656 _aCardiovascular Disease Fellowship
656 _aInternal Medicine Residency
656 _aMedStar Georgetown University Hospital/MedStar Washington Hospital Center
657 _aCase Reports
657 _aJournal Article
657 _aReview
700 _aBigham, Grace
_bMGUH
_cInternal Medicine Residency
_dMD
700 _aHaider, Syed W
_bMHVI
700 _aLahti, Steven
_bMWHC
_cCardiovascular Disease Fellowship
_dMD
790 _aWalter DJ, Bigham GE, Lahti S, Haider SW
856 _uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12872-024-03841-y
_zhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12872-024-03841-y
942 _cART
_dArticle
999 _c14300
_d14300