000 03916nam a22005657a 4500
008 240807s20242024 xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
022 _a1878-0938
024 _aS1553-8389(24)00459-7 [pii]
040 _aOvid MEDLINE(R)
099 _a38789343
245 _aCoronary microvascular dysfunction and cancer therapy-related cardiovascular toxicity.
251 _aCardiovascular Revascularization Medicine. 2024 May 07
252 _aCardiovasc Revasc Med. 2024 May 07
253 _aCardiovascular revascularization medicine : including molecular interventions
260 _c2024
260 _fFY2024
260 _p2024 May 07
265 _saheadofprint
265 _tPublisher
266 _d2024-08-07
266 _z2024/05/24 21:55
501 _aAvailable in print through MWHC library: 2002 - present
520 _aBACKGROUND: Coronary microvascular dysfunction (CMD) has been implicated as a potential mechanism in the pathophysiology of different clinical presentations, including ischemia and no obstructive coronary artery disease (INOCA), myocardial infarction and nonobstructive coronary arteries (MINOCA), stress cardiomyopathy, heart failure, and myocarditis. There are limited data about the role of CMD in cancer therapy-related cardiovascular toxicities.
520 _aCASE PRESENTATIONS: Four women with a diagnosis of active cancer receiving treatment who developed subsequent MINOCA or INOCA presented for cardiac catheterization. Upon coronary angiography showing no obstructive coronary arteries, coronary function testing was performed to evaluate for CMD.
520 _aCONCLUSIONS: CMD may play a role in cardiovascular toxicities. Further coronary physiology studies are needed to understand the mechanisms of cancer therapy-related cardiovascular toxicity and CMD, as well as optimal preventive and treatment options. Copyright © 2024. Published by Elsevier Inc.
520 _aMETHODS: Coronary physiology was assessed measuring non-hyperemic (resting full-cycle ratio [RFR]) and hyperemic (fractional flow reserve [FFR]) indices using a physiologic pressure wire. The wire also measured coronary flow reserve (CFR), index of microcirculatory resistance (IMR), and RFR using thermodilution technology. CMD was confirmed if the CFR was <2.5 and the IMR was >25.
520 _aRESULTS: Among 4 patients with diagnosis of active cancer presenting with chest pain, there was no evidence of obstructive coronary artery disease, leading to separate diagnoses of INOCA, MINOCA, stress cardiomyopathy, and myocarditis. We found CMD in 2 patients (1 with INOCA and 1 with immune checkpoint inhibitor-related myocarditis).
546 _aEnglish
650 _aIN PROCESS -- NOT YET INDEXED
650 _zAutomated
651 _aMedStar Heart & Vascular Institute
651 _aMedStar Washington Hospital Center
656 _aAdvanced Cardiac Catheterization Research Fellowship
656 _aCardiac Oncology Fellowship
657 _aCase Reports
700 _aAbusnina, Waiel
_bMWHC
_cAdvanced Cardiac Catheterization Research Fellowship
_dMBBCh
700 _aBarac, Ana
_bMHVI
700 _aBen-Dor, Itsik
_bMHVI
700 _aBhogal, Sukhdeep
_bMHVI
700 _aCase, Brian C
_bMHVI
700 _aChaturvedi, Abhishek
_bMWHC
_cAdvanced Cardiac Catheterization Research Fellowship
_dMBBS
700 _aChitturi, Kalyan
_bMWHC
_cAdvanced Cardiac Catheterization Research Fellowship
_dDO
700 _aHashim, Hayder
_bMHVI
700 _aKassaian, Seyed Ebrahim
_bMWHC
_cCardiac Oncology Fellowship
_dMD
700 _aMerdler, Ilan
_bMHVI
700 _aWaksman, Ron
_bMHVI
790 _aChitturi KR, Bhogal S, Kassaian SE, Merdler I, Abusnina W, Chaturvedi A, Ben-Dor I, Waksman R, Case BC, Barac A, Hashim HD
856 _uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.carrev.2024.05.001
_zhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.carrev.2024.05.001
942 _cART
_dArticle
999 _c14419
_d14419