000 03309nam a22003857a 4500
008 240117s20242024 xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
022 _a2772-963X
024 _aPMC11312363 [pmc]
024 _aS2772-963X(24)00112-1 [pii]
040 _aOvid MEDLINE(R)
099 _a39130022
245 _aMultidimensional Poverty and Risk of Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease: A U.S. National Study.
251 _aJACC Advances. 3(7):100928, 2024 Jul.
252 _aJACC Adv. 3(7):100928, 2024 Jul.
253 _aJACC. Advances
260 _c2024
260 _fFY2025
260 _p2024 Jul
265 _sepublish
265 _tPubMed-not-MEDLINE
266 _z2024/08/12 05:57
520 _aBackground: Poverty is associated with atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD). While poverty can be evaluated using income, a unidimensional poverty metric inadequately captures socioeconomic adversity.
520 _aConclusions: There is an association between the multidimensional poverty and ASCVD. Multidimensional poverty index demonstrates slightly better discriminatory power than income alone. Future validation studies are warranted to redefine poverty's role in health outcomes. Copyright © 2024 The Authors.
520 _aMethods: Survey data from the National Health Interview Survey was analyzed. Four poverty dimensions were used: income, education, self-reported health, and health insurance status. A weighted deprivation score (c i ) was calculated for each person. The multidimensional poverty index was computed for various cutoffs, k, for total population, and by ASCVD status. The association between multidimensional poverty and ASCVD was examined using Poisson regression. Area under receiver operator characteristics curve analysis was performed to compare the multidimensional poverty measure with the income poverty measure as a classification tool for ASCVD.
520 _aObjectives: The aim of the study was to examine the association between a multidimensional poverty measure and ASCVD.
520 _aResults: Among the 328,164 participants, 55.0% were females, the mean age was 46.3 years, 63.1% were non-Hispanic Whites, and 14.1% were non-Hispanic Blacks. Participants with ASCVD (7.95%) experienced greater deprivation at each multidimensional poverty cutoff, k, compared to those without ASCVD. In adjusted models, higher burden of multidimensional poverty was associated with up to 2.4-fold increased prevalence of ASCVD (c i = 0.25, adjusted prevalence ratio [aPR] = 1.66, P < 0.001; c i = 0.50, aPR = 1.99; c i = 0.75, aPR = 2.29; P < 0.001; c i = 1.00, aPR = 2.38, P < 0.001). Multidimensional poverty exhibited modestly higher discriminant validity, compared to income poverty (area under receiver operator characteristics = 0.62 vs 0.58).
546 _aEnglish
651 _aMedStar Union Memorial Hospital
656 _aInternal Medicine Residency
657 _aJournal Article
700 _aAcquah, Isaac
_bMUMH
_cInternal Medicine Residency
_dMBChB
790 _aButt SA , Retamales MT , Javed Z , Hagan K , Arshad HB , Khan S , Acquah I , Nikoloski Z , Mossialos E , Cainzos-Achirica M , Nasir K
856 _uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jacadv.2024.100928
_zhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jacadv.2024.100928
942 _cART
_dArticle
999 _c14635
_d14635