000 04646nam a22008297a 4500
008 170410s20162016 xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
022 _a1878-0938
040 _aOvid MEDLINE(R)
099 _a27236630
245 _aThe impact of prior stroke on the outcome of patients with severe aortic stenosis undergoing transcatheter aortic valve replacement.
251 _aCardiovascular Revascularization Medicine. 17(5):322-7, 2016 Jul-Aug
252 _aCardiovasc Revasc Med. 17(5):322-7, 2016 Jul-Aug
253 _aCardiovascular revascularization medicine : including molecular interventions
260 _c2016
260 _fFY2017
266 _d2017-04-10
501 _aAvailable in print through MWHC library: 2002 - present
520 _aAIMS: The present study aimed to evaluate the impact of prior cardiovascular events (CVE) on outcome in patients with severe aortic stenosis (AS) undergoing transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR).
520 _aCONCLUSION: Prior history of stroke infers a higher risk for in-hospital minor stroke, yet no impact on other outcomes post TAVR. Therefore, history of prior stroke should not be considered an exclusion criterion for TAVR in patients with severe AS.
520 _aCopyright © 2016 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
520 _aMETHODS AND RESULTS: Patients with severe AS undergoing TAVR between May 2007 and March 2015 were included and categorized to patients with and without prior stroke, defined as embolic, hemorrhagic stroke and transit ischemic attack. Baseline, procedural characteristics, in-hospital outcomes, and 1-month and 1-year mortality were compared in accordance with the Valve Academic Research Consortium-2 consensus. A cohort of 662 consecutive patients with severe AS undergoing TAVR were included in the analysis. Of these, 120 patients had prior stroke, and 542 without. Transfemoral access was used in 78% (571), and pre-TAVR balloon aortic valvuloplasty was performed in 87% (574). Patients with prior stroke had a higher mean Society of Thoracic score compared to those without (10.1% versus 8.8%, respectively; p=0.006) and higher rates of atherosclerotic disease involving the coronary, peripheral, and carotid arteries. Patients with prior stroke also had more occurrence of in-hospital minor stroke (3.3% versus 0.7%; p=0.04). Nevertheless, similar mortality rates were recorded at 1, 6, and 12months, and there were no significant differences in major stroke, bleeding, or post-procedure hospital stay between both groups.
546 _aEnglish
650 _a*Aortic Valve
650 _a*Aortic Valve Stenosis/th [Therapy]
650 _a*Cardiac Catheterization/mt [Methods]
650 _a*Heart Valve Prosthesis Implantation/mt [Methods]
650 _a*Stroke/co [Complications]
650 _aAged
650 _aAged, 80 and over
650 _aAortic Valve Stenosis/dg [Diagnostic Imaging]
650 _aAortic Valve Stenosis/mo [Mortality]
650 _aAortic Valve Stenosis/pp [Physiopathology]
650 _aAortic Valve/dg [Diagnostic Imaging]
650 _aAortic Valve/pp [Physiopathology]
650 _aBalloon Valvuloplasty
650 _aCardiac Catheterization/ae [Adverse Effects]
650 _aCardiac Catheterization/mo [Mortality]
650 _aDistrict of Columbia
650 _aFemale
650 _aHeart Valve Prosthesis Implantation/ae [Adverse Effects]
650 _aHeart Valve Prosthesis Implantation/mo [Mortality]
650 _aHemorrhage/et [Etiology]
650 _aHumans
650 _aKaplan-Meier Estimate
650 _aLength of Stay
650 _aMale
650 _aPatient Selection
650 _aProportional Hazards Models
650 _aProspective Studies
650 _aRecurrence
650 _aRisk Assessment
650 _aRisk Factors
650 _aSeverity of Illness Index
650 _aStroke/di [Diagnosis]
650 _aStroke/mo [Mortality]
650 _aTime Factors
650 _aTreatment Outcome
651 _aMedStar Heart & Vascular Institute
657 _aJournal Article
657 _aObservational Study
700 _aDidier, Romain
700 _aKiramijyan, Starkis
700 _aKoifman, Edward
700 _aNegi, Smita I
700 _aOkubagzi, Petros
700 _aPichard, Augusto D
700 _aTorguson, Rebecca
700 _aWaksman, Ron
790 _aDidier R, Kiramijyan S, Koifman E, Negi SI, Okubagzi P, Pichard AD, Torguson R, Waksman R
856 _uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.carrev.2016.05.003
_zhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.carrev.2016.05.003
942 _cART
_dArticle
999 _c2058
_d2058