000 03489nam a22003257a 4500
008 170512s20172017 xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
022 _a1304-0855
040 _aOvid MEDLINE(R)
099 _a28260422
245 _aPre- Versus Posttransplant Treatment of Hepatitis C Virus With Direct-Acting Antivirals in Liver Transplant Recipients: More Issues to be Solved.
251 _aExperimental & Clinical Transplantation: Official Journal of the Middle East Society for Organ Transplantation. 15(Suppl 1):1-5, 2017 Feb
252 _aExp Clin Transplant. 15(Suppl 1):1-5, 2017 Feb
253 _aExperimental and clinical transplantation : official journal of the Middle East Society for Organ Transplantation
260 _c2017
260 _fFY2017
266 _d2017-05-24
520 _aCONCLUSIONS: Although treatment of hepatitis C virus before liver transplant is an attractive option to eliminate the risk of complications, it can limit the donor pool for recipients to uninfected donors, significantly increasing wait times in regions with large hepatitis C virus-positive donor pools. Allocation of Model for End-Stage Liver Disease score was not different between the treated and untreated groups. Insurance companies should revise their policies for rapid approval of preemptive direct-acting antiviral treatment after liver transplant.
520 _aMATERIALS AND METHODS: We retrospectively evaluated hepatitis C virus infections in transplant recipients of deceased liver donations in 2014 and 2015. Demographics, hepatocellular carcinoma incidence, Model for End-Stage Liver Disease scores, and transplant wait times were compared between patients treated before or after liver transplant. Wait times to approval of direct-acting antiviral treatment were evaluated in those untreated before transplant.
520 _aOBJECTIVES: Our goal was to investigate wait times related to hepatitis C virus treatment with direct acting antivirals before versus after liver transplant at a single center as well as wait times for insurance approval for preemptive treatment with these agents after liver transplant.
520 _aRESULTS: During our study period, of 67 deceased-donor liver transplants, 21 patients received hepatitis C virus treatment pretransplant (treated group) and 46 patients were not treated pretransplant (untreated group). Twenty-five patients in the untreated group received hepatitis C virus-positive donations, with all in this group treated with direct-acting antivirals. We found no statistically significant differences regarding age, sex, race, donation after cardiac death, or incidence of hepatocellular carcinoma between groups. The treated group had a longer median wait time (287 vs 172 days; P = .02). Twelve of the 46 untreated patients (26.1%) developed biopsy-proven hepatitis C virus-related relapse (median 87 days; range, 55-383 days). Preemptive direct-acting antiviral therapy was initiated at a median of 81 days in the untreated group.
546 _aEnglish
650 _aIN PROCESS -- NOT YET INDEXED
651 _aMedstar Franklin Square Medical Center
656 _aInternal Medicine
657 _aJournal Article
700 _aAbdelqader, Abdelhai
790 _aAbdelqader A, Al Khalloufi K, Cameron AM, Gurakar A, Hamilton JP, Kabacam G, Luu H, Philosophe B, Saberi B, Woreta TA
856 _uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.6002/ect.mesot2016.L19
_zhttps://dx.doi.org/10.6002/ect.mesot2016.L19
942 _cART
_dArticle
999 _c2230
_d2230