000 04502nam a22007337a 4500
008 190314s20192019 xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
022 _a0002-9149
024 _a10.1016/j.amjcard.2019.01.031 [doi]
024 _aS0002-9149(19)30123-7 [pii]
040 _aOvid MEDLINE(R)
099 _a30738570
245 _aEffects of Cangrelor as Adjunct Therapy to Percutaneous Coronary Intervention.
251 _aAmerican Journal of Cardiology. 123(8):1228-1238, 2019 04 15.
252 _aAm J Cardiol. 123(8):1228-1238, 2019 04 15.
252 _zAm J Cardiol. 2019 Jan 25
253 _aThe American journal of cardiology
260 _c2019
260 _fFY2019
265 _saheadofprint
265 _sppublish
266 _d2019-03-14
268 _aAmerican Journal of Cardiology. 2019 Jan 25
501 _aAvailable online from MWHC library: 1995 - present, Available in print through MWHC library: 1999 - 2006
520 _aCopyright (c) 2019. Published by Elsevier Inc.
520 _aPercutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) in patients with angiographic evidence of intracoronary thrombus is associated with in-hospital and 30-day adverse clinical outcomes. Cangrelor, a direct, rapid-onset acting intravenous P2Y<sub>12</sub> receptor inhibitor, has been proved to be effective by reducing peri-PCI ischemic complications in subjects who underwent PCI. This study aimed to assess the angiographic and in-hospital clinical outcomes in all-comer patients receiving cangrelor immediately before PCI at a tertiary care center. The study analyzed consecutive unselected subjects treated with cangrelor at the time the decision was made to proceed with PCI. At the end of the procedure, all patients were transitioned to oral antiplatelet therapy. The target lesion angiographic assessment of Thrombolysis in myocardial infarction flow grade (TIMI-Flow), TIMI-thrombus grade (TIMI-Thrombus), myocardial blush grade, and TIMI-myocardial perfusion grade (TMPG) was performed before and post-PCI. Clinical events were recorded during the procedure and at discharge. In total, 223 patients (244 lesions) were included in the analysis (106, 97, and 20 patientswith TIMI-Flow 0/1, TIMI-Flow 2/3, and cardiogenic shock, respectively). The overall mean age was 63 +/- 12 years, 70% men and 38% with diabetes mellitus. Acute myocardial infarction was the main presentation (72%). The use of cangrelor improved TIMI-Flow, MGB, TMPG, and TIMI-Thrombus in patients with initial TIMI-Flow 0 to 2. Major bleeding rate was 2.0%. In conclusion, cangrelor was effective and safe in restoring TIMI-Flow 3, reducing thrombus burden and improving myocardial blush grade and TMPG when administered to unselected subjects who underwent PCI. Therefore, cangrelor should be considered in patients presenting with intracoronary thrombus before intervention.
546 _aEnglish
650 _a*Adenosine Monophosphate/aa [Analogs & Derivatives]
650 _a*Coronary Thrombosis/th [Therapy]
650 _a*Percutaneous Coronary Intervention/mt [Methods]
650 _aAdenosine Monophosphate/tu [Therapeutic Use]
650 _aAged
650 _aCoronary Angiography
650 _aCoronary Thrombosis/di [Diagnosis]
650 _aFemale
650 _aFollow-Up Studies
650 _aHumans
650 _aMale
650 _aMiddle Aged
650 _aPurinergic P2Y Receptor Antagonists/tu [Therapeutic Use]
650 _aRetrospective Studies
650 _aTreatment Outcome
651 _aMedStar Heart & Vascular Institute
651 _aMedStar Washington Hospital Center
657 _aJournal Article
700 _aBeyene, Solomon
700 _aBrathwaite, Echo
700 _aBuchanan, Kyle
700 _aDan, Kazuhiro
700 _aDheendsa, Aaphtaab
700 _aGajanana, Deepakraj
700 _aGarcia-Garcia, Hector M
700 _aHideo-Kajita, Alexandre
700 _aIantorno, Micaela
700 _aKolm, Paul
700 _aMeirovich, Yael
700 _aMelaku, Gebremedhin
700 _aOzaki, Yuichi
700 _aRogers, Toby
700 _aTorguson, Rebecca
700 _aWaksman, Ron
790 _aBeyene S, Brathwaite E, Buchanan K, Dan K, Dheendsa A, Gajanana D, Garcia-Garcia HM, Hideo-Kajita A, Iantorno M, Kolm P, Meirovich Y, Melaku G, Ozaki Y, Rogers T, Torguson R, Waksman R
856 _uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.amjcard.2019.01.031
_zhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.amjcard.2019.01.031
942 _cART
_dArticle
999 _c4097
_d4097