000 03234nam a22004337a 4500
008 220511s20222022 xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
022 _a1091-255X
024 _a10.1007/s11605-022-05315-y [doi]
024 _a10.1007/s11605-022-05315-y [pii]
040 _aOvid MEDLINE(R)
099 _a35414141
245 _aCan Clinical Response Predict Pathologic Response Following Neoadjuvant Chemoradiation for Esophageal Cancer?.
251 _aJournal of Gastrointestinal Surgery. 2022 Apr 12
252 _aJ Gastrointest Surg. 2022 Apr 12
253 _aJournal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract
260 _c2022
260 _fFY2022
260 _p2022 Apr 12
265 _saheadofprint
266 _d2022-05-11
520 _aCONCLUSIONS: Current restaging tools cannot reliably predict ypCR after nCRT. While multimodal restaging appears to be a more accurate predictor of ypCR than any testing modality alone, patients cannot reliably be advised to avoid an esophagectomy on the assumption that ycCR predicts ypCR at this time. Copyright © 2022. The Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract.
520 _aMETHODS: Patients undergoing esophagectomy following nCRT at three major institutions between 2005 and 2018 were reviewed. Restaging, including PET/CT, endoscopy with biopsy, and esophageal ultrasound (EUS), was performed to determine ycCR.
520 _aOBJECTIVES: Approximately 20-40% of patients with locally advanced esophageal cancer will achieve a pathologic complete response (ypCR) following neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy (nCRT). Predicting ypCR based on a clinical complete response (ycCR) has been a challenge. This study assessed the correlation between ycCR and ypCR, as determined from esophagectomy specimens.
520 _aRESULTS: Six hundred sixty patients were included, with 93.3% with esophageal adenocarcinoma histology. Six hundred fifty-eight of these patients underwent PET, 304 EUS, and 584 underwent a biopsy. Following nCRT, 148 (22.4%) were found to have a ypCR. Only 12/32 (37.5%) determined to have a ycCR were found to have a ypCR, while 136/628 (21.6%) with a non-ycCR were found to have a ypCR (p 0.075). Individual modality PPV was 28% for PET, 54% for EUS, and 26% for biopsy. When PET was combined with EUS, 168 reports were concordant and the PPV of ypCR was 50%, though the number of patients was low (1/2). With all 3 re-staging modalities combined, the PPV and NPV both rose to 100%.
546 _aEnglish
650 _aIN PROCESS -- NOT YET INDEXED
651 _aMedStar Health Research Institute
651 _aMedStar Washington Hospital Center
656 _aMedStar General Surgery Residency
656 _aMedStar Georgetown University Hospital/MedStar Washington Hospital Center
656 _aSurgery/Thoracic Surgery
657 _aJournal Article
700 _aDesale, Sameer
700 _aHolliday, Tyler
700 _aKhaitan, Puja G
790 _aBayley EM, Carroll A, Desale S, Hofstetter WL, Holliday T, Khaitan PG, Watson TJ, Zhou N
856 _uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11605-022-05315-y
_zhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11605-022-05315-y
942 _cART
_dArticle
999 _c571
_d571