000 03860nam a22005897a 4500
008 211101s20212021 xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
022 _a1522-1946
040 _aOvid MEDLINE(R)
099 _a34410035
245 _a30-day readmission following urgent and elective transcatheter aortic valve replacement: A Nationwide Readmission Database analysis.
251 _aCatheterization & Cardiovascular Interventions. 98(7):E1026-E1032, 2021 12 01.
252 _aCatheter Cardiovasc Interv. 98(7):E1026-E1032, 2021 12 01.
252 _zCatheter Cardiovasc Interv. 2021 Aug 19
253 _aCatheterization and cardiovascular interventions : official journal of the Society for Cardiac Angiography & Interventions
260 _c2021
260 _fFY2022
265 _saheadofprint
265 _sppublish
266 _d2021-11-01
268 _aCatheterization & Cardiovascular Interventions. 2021 Aug 19
269 _fFY2022
520 _aBACKGROUND: Transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) is being increasingly used for decompensated severe symptomatic aortic stenosis. Data on urgent and elective TAVR readmission is scarce in the literature. Here, we have performed a retrospective cohort study with the Nationwide Readmission Database of 2016 to identify the rate of 30-day all-cause readmission, common causes of readmission, and distribution of morbidity in index admission and readmission after urgent and elective TAVR.
520 _aCONCLUSION: We found that the all-cause 30-day readmission rate was higher in patients who had undergone urgent TAVR. Further studies are needed to better understand this difference. Copyright (c) 2021 Wiley Periodicals LLC.
520 _aMETHODS: We used International Classification of Diseases, Tenth Revision codes (02R.F38H, 02R.F38Z, 02R.F48Z) for identification of all TAVR procedures done in 2016 in patients >18 years old. We found 8379 patients who underwent urgent TAVR and 32,006 patients who underwent elective TAVR in 2016.
520 _aRESULT: The mean age of patients undergoing urgent TAVR was 79 +/- 9.97 years with 44.6% women. The mean age of patients undergoing elective TAVR was 80.7 +/- 8.25 years with 46.2% women. We found the 30-day all-cause readmission rate of 15.5% and 9.5% in patients undergoing urgent and elective TAVR, respectively (p < 0.001). The cardiac cause was the predominant cause of readmission in both groups (43.77% vs. 42.11%, p = 0.57), followed by pulmonary cause, gastrointestinal (GI) cause, and renal cause. Among cardiac causes, congestive heart failure (CHF) was predominant cause of readmission and was similar in both groups (18.73 in urgent TAVR vs. 15.73 in elective TAVR, p = 0.12).
546 _aEnglish
650 _a*Aortic Valve Stenosis
650 _a*Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement
650 _aAdolescent
650 _aAged
650 _aAged, 80 and over
650 _aAortic Valve Stenosis/dg [Diagnostic Imaging]
650 _aAortic Valve Stenosis/ep [Epidemiology]
650 _aAortic Valve Stenosis/su [Surgery]
650 _aAortic Valve/dg [Diagnostic Imaging]
650 _aAortic Valve/su [Surgery]
650 _aFemale
650 _aHumans
650 _aMale
650 _aPatient Readmission
650 _aRetrospective Studies
650 _aRisk Factors
650 _aTime Factors
650 _aTranscatheter Aortic Valve Replacement/ae [Adverse Effects]
650 _aTreatment Outcome
651 _aMedStar Union Memorial Hospital
657 _aJournal Article
700 _aGhosh, Raktim K
790 _aAbbott JD, Amgai B, Aronow WS, Bandyopadhyay D, Chakraborty S, Fonarow GC, Ghosh RK, Hajra A, Kapadia S, Koirala S, Lavie CJ, Patel N
856 _uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ccd.29918
_zhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ccd.29918
942 _cART
_dArticle
999 _c6795
_d6795