No Man is an Island: The Impact of Neighborhood Disadvantage on Mortality. (Record no. 11297)

MARC details
000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 02646nam a22003377a 4500
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
fixed length control field 190521s20192019 xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
022 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD SERIAL NUMBER
International Standard Serial Number 1660-4601
024 ## - OTHER STANDARD IDENTIFIER
Standard number or code 10.3390/ijerph16071265 [doi]
024 ## - OTHER STANDARD IDENTIFIER
Standard number or code ijerph16071265 [pii]
024 ## - OTHER STANDARD IDENTIFIER
Standard number or code PMC6479700 [pmc]
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE
Original cataloging agency Ovid MEDLINE(R)
099 ## - LOCAL FREE-TEXT CALL NUMBER (OCLC)
PMID 30970576
245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT
Title No Man is an Island: The Impact of Neighborhood Disadvantage on Mortality.
251 ## - Source
Source International Journal of Environmental Research & Public Health [Electronic Resource]. 16(7), 2019 04 09.
252 ## - Abbreviated Source
Abbreviated source Int J Environ Res Public Health. 16(7), 2019 04 09.
253 ## - Journal Name
Journal name International journal of environmental research and public health
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Year 2019
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Manufacturer FY2019
265 ## - SOURCE FOR ACQUISITION/SUBSCRIPTION ADDRESS [OBSOLETE]
Publication status epublish
266 ## - Date added to catalog
Date added to catalog 2019-05-21
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Abstract This study's purpose is to determine if neighborhood disadvantage, air quality, economic distress, and violent crime are associated with mortality among term life insurance policyholders, after adjusting for individual demographics, health, and socioeconomic characteristics. We used a sample of approximately 38,000 term life policyholders, from a large national life insurance company, who purchased a policy from 2002 to 2010. We linked this data to area-level data on neighborhood disadvantage, economic distress, violent crime, and air pollution. The hazard of dying for policyholders increased by 9.8% (CI: 6.0-13.7%) as neighborhood disadvantage increased by one standard deviation. Area-level poverty and mortgage delinquency were important predictors of mortality, even after controlling for individual personal income and occupational status. County level pollution and violent crime rates were positively, but not statistically significantly, associated with the hazard of dying. Our study provides evidence that neighborhood disadvantage and economic stress impact individual mortality independently from individual socioeconomic characteristics. Future studies should investigate pathways by which these area-level factors influence mortality. Public policies that reduce poverty rates and address economic distress can benefit everyone's health.
546 ## - LANGUAGE NOTE
Language note English
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element IN PROCESS -- NOT YET INDEXED
651 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME
Institution MedStar Health Research Institute
657 ## - INDEX TERM--FUNCTION
Medline publication type Journal Article
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Local Authors Chan, Kitty
790 ## - Authors
All authors Buttorff C, Chan KS, Delarmente BA, Gaskin DJ, McCleary R, Roberts ET
856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
DOI <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16071265">https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16071265</a>
Public note https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16071265
858 ## - ORCID
ORCID text Chan, Kitty S
Orcid <a href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2903-9841">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2903-9841</a>
Name https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2903-9841
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Koha item type Journal Article
Item type description Article
Holdings
Withdrawn status Lost status Damaged status Not for loan Collection Home library Current library Date acquired Total Checkouts Full call number Barcode Date last seen Price effective from Koha item type
          MedStar Authors Catalog MedStar Authors Catalog 05/21/2019   30970576 30970576 05/21/2019 05/21/2019 Journal Article

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