Interpreting the CPASS Trial: Do Not Shift Motor Therapy to the Subacute Phase. (Record no. 11493)

MARC details
000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 03570nam a22005177a 4500
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
fixed length control field 230316s20232023 xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
022 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD SERIAL NUMBER
International Standard Serial Number 1545-9683
024 ## - OTHER STANDARD IDENTIFIER
Standard number or code 10.1177/15459683221143461 [doi]
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE
Original cataloging agency Ovid MEDLINE(R)
099 ## - LOCAL FREE-TEXT CALL NUMBER (OCLC)
PMID 36575958
245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Interpreting the CPASS Trial: Do Not Shift Motor Therapy to the Subacute Phase.
251 ## - Source
Source Neurorehabilitation & Neural Repair. 37(1):76-79, 2023 Jan.
252 ## - Abbreviated Source
Abbreviated source Neurorehabil Neural Repair. 37(1):76-79, 2023 Jan.
253 ## - Journal Name
Journal name Neurorehabilitation and neural repair
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Year 2023
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Manufacturer FY2023
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Publication date 2023 Jan
265 ## - SOURCE FOR ACQUISITION/SUBSCRIPTION ADDRESS [OBSOLETE]
Publication status ppublish
265 ## - SOURCE FOR ACQUISITION/SUBSCRIPTION ADDRESS [OBSOLETE]
Medline status MEDLINE
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Abstract The Critical Periods After Stroke Study (CPASS, n = 72) showed that, compared to controls, an additional 20 hours of intensive upper limb therapy led to variable gains on the Action Research Arm Test depending on when therapy was started post-stroke: the subacute group (2-3 months) improved beyond the minimal clinically important difference and the acute group (0-1 month) showed smaller but statistically significant improvement, but the chronic group (6-9 months) did not demonstrate improvement that reached significance. Some have misinterpreted CPASS results to indicate that all inpatient motor therapy should be shifted to outpatient therapy delivered 2 to 3 months post-stroke. Instead, however, CPASS argues for a large dose of motor therapy delivered continuously and cumulatively during the acute and subacute phases. When interpreting trials like CPASS, one must consider the substantial dose of early usual customary care (UCC) motor therapy that all participants received. CPASS participants averaged 27.9 hours of UCC occupational therapy (OT) during the first 2 months and 9.8 hours of UCC OT during the third and fourth months post-stroke. Any recovery experienced would therefore result not just from CPASS intensive motor therapy but the combined effects of experimental therapy plus UCC. Statistical limitations also did not allow direct comparisons of the acute and subacute group outcomes in CPASS. Instead of shifting inpatient therapy hours to the subacute phase, CPASS argues for preserving inpatient UCC. We also recommend conducting multi-site dosing trials to determine whether additional intensive motor therapy delivered in the first 2 to 3 months following inpatient rehabilitation can further improve outcomes.
546 ## - LANGUAGE NOTE
Language note English
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element *Occupational Therapy
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element *Stroke
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element *Stroke Rehabilitation
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Exercise Therapy/mt [Methods]
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Humans
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Occupational Therapy/mt [Methods]
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Paresis/rh [Rehabilitation]
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Recovery of Function
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Stroke Rehabilitation/mt [Methods]
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Stroke/th [Therapy]
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Upper Extremity
651 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME
Institution MedStar National Rehabilitation Network
657 ## - INDEX TERM--FUNCTION
Medline publication type Journal Article
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Local Authors #z#Geed, Shashwati
Institution Code MHRH
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Local Authors Brady, Kathaleen
Institution Code MHRH
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Local Authors Bregman, Barbara S
Institution Code MHRH
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Local Authors Dromerick, Alexander W
Institution Code MNRN
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Local Authors Edwardson, Matthew A
Institution Code MHRH
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Local Authors Giannetti, Margot
Institution Code MNRN
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Local Authors Mitchell, Abigail
Institution Code MHRH
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Local Authors Newport, Elissa L
Institution Code MNRN
-- MHRH
790 ## - Authors
All authors Edwardson MA
-- Brady K
-- Giannetti ML
-- Geed S
-- Barth J
-- Mitchell A
-- Tan MT
-- Zhou Y
-- Bregman BS
-- Newport EL
-- Edwards DF
-- Dromerick AW
856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
DOI <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1177/15459683221143461">https://dx.doi.org/10.1177/15459683221143461</a>
Public note https://dx.doi.org/10.1177/15459683221143461
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Koha item type Journal Article
Item type description Journal Article
Holdings
Withdrawn status Lost status Damaged status Not for loan Collection Home library Current library Date acquired Total Checkouts Full call number Barcode Date last seen Price effective from Koha item type
          MedStar Authors Catalog MedStar Authors Catalog 03/16/2023   36575958 36575958 03/16/2023 03/16/2023 Journal Article

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