MARC details
| 000 -LEADER |
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| fixed length control field |
03193nam a22004817a 4500 |
| 008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION |
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| fixed length control field |
140821s20132013 xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d |
| 022 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD SERIAL NUMBER |
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| International Standard Serial Number |
0944-1174 |
| 040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE |
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| Original cataloging agency |
Ovid MEDLINE(R) |
| 099 ## - LOCAL FREE-TEXT CALL NUMBER (OCLC) |
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| PMID |
23188092 |
| 245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT |
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| Title |
Oral contraceptive pill use is associated with reduced odds of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease in menstruating women: results from NHANES III. |
| 251 ## - Source |
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| Source |
Journal of Gastroenterology. 48(10):1151-9, 2013 Oct. |
| 252 ## - Abbreviated Source |
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| Abbreviated source |
J Gastroenterol. 48(10):1151-9, 2013 Oct. |
| 253 ## - Journal Name |
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| Journal name |
Journal of gastroenterology |
| 266 ## - Date added to catalog |
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| Date added to catalog |
2014-08-21 |
| 501 ## - WITH NOTE |
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| Local holdings |
Available online through MWHC library: 1998 - 2010 |
| 520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. |
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| Abstract |
BACKGROUND: Higher prevalence of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) in men and postmenopausal women than in premenopausal women has suggested a potential role of sex hormones in the pathogenesis of the disease. We sought to evaluate the association between oral contraceptive pills (OCP) and NAFLD and to determine whether adiposity mediates any effect. |
| 520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. |
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| Abstract |
CONCLUSIONS: In this large US-representative population, OCP use was associated with reduced odds of NAFLD. However, this association could be mediated or confounded by adiposity. Prospective studies are needed to further clarify the causal role of sex hormone. |
| 520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. |
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| Abstract |
METHODS: We included 4338 women aged 20-60 years who were enrolled in the Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey from 1988 to 1994 in a population-based cross-sectional study. We defined NAFLD as moderate-severe steatosis on ultrasonography in women without excessive alcohol use or other identifiable causes. OCP use was based on self-report and was categorized as never, former or current use. |
| 520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. |
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| Abstract |
RESULTS: The overall weighted prevalence of NAFLD was 11.6 % but lower in current (6.7 %) than in former (12.0 %) or never users (15.6 %, P = 0.016). In the multivariable model, current OCP users experienced a 50 % lower odds of NAFLD than never users (adjusted odds ratio 0.50; 95 % confidence interval 0.26, 0.98) after adjusting for age, race/ethnicity, smoking status, history of diabetes or hypertension and education. Further adjustment for body mass index or waist circumference significantly attenuated the OCP-NAFLD relationship. |
| 546 ## - LANGUAGE NOTE |
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| Language note |
English |
| 650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
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| Topical term or geographic name entry element |
*Contraceptives, Oral/ad [Administration & Dosage] |
| 650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
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| Topical term or geographic name entry element |
*Fatty Liver/ep [Epidemiology] |
| 650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
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| Topical term or geographic name entry element |
*Liver/pa [Pathology] |
| 650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
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| Topical term or geographic name entry element |
*Menstruation |
| 650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
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| Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Adult |
| 650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
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| Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Cross-Sectional Studies |
| 650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
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| Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Fatty Liver/us [Ultrasonography] |
| 650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
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| Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Female |
| 650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
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| Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Humans |
| 650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
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| Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Liver/us [Ultrasonography] |
| 650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
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| Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Middle Aged |
| 650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
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| Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Prevalence |
| 650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
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| Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Risk Factors |
| 650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
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| Topical term or geographic name entry element |
United States |
| 650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
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| Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Young Adult |
| 651 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME |
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| Institution |
MedStar Washington Hospital Center |
| 656 ## - INDEX TERM--OCCUPATION |
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| Department |
Medicine/Gastroenterology |
| 657 ## - INDEX TERM--FUNCTION |
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| Medline publication type |
Journal Article |
| 700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME |
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| Local Authors |
Hernaez, Ruben |
| 790 ## - Authors |
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| All authors |
Bonekamp S, Clark JM, Hernaez R, Kao WH, Koteish A, Lazo M, Liu SH, Shih MH |
| 856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS |
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| DOI |
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00535-012-0715-8">http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00535-012-0715-8</a> |
| Public note |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00535-012-0715-8 |
| 942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA) |
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| Koha item type |
Journal Article |
| Item type description |
Journal article |
