Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on emergency department alcohol intoxication presentations and positive screens for problem drinking. (Record no. 13274)

MARC details
000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 03279nam a22003737a 4500
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fixed length control field 231004s20232023 xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
022 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD SERIAL NUMBER
International Standard Serial Number 0735-0414
024 ## - OTHER STANDARD IDENTIFIER
Standard number or code 10.1093/alcalc/agad053 [doi]
024 ## - OTHER STANDARD IDENTIFIER
Standard number or code 7238821 [pii]
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE
Original cataloging agency Ovid MEDLINE(R)
099 ## - LOCAL FREE-TEXT CALL NUMBER (OCLC)
PMID 37553859
245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on emergency department alcohol intoxication presentations and positive screens for problem drinking.
251 ## - Source
Source Alcohol & Alcoholism. 2023 Aug 08
252 ## - Abbreviated Source
Abbreviated source Alcohol Alcohol. 2023 Aug 08
253 ## - Journal Name
Journal name Alcohol and alcoholism (Oxford, Oxfordshire)
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Year 2023
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Manufacturer FY2024
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Publication date 2023 Aug 08
265 ## - SOURCE FOR ACQUISITION/SUBSCRIPTION ADDRESS [OBSOLETE]
Publication status aheadofprint
265 ## - SOURCE FOR ACQUISITION/SUBSCRIPTION ADDRESS [OBSOLETE]
Medline status Publisher
266 ## - Date added to catalog
Date added to catalog 2023-10-04
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Abstract Our aim was to assess the changes in patients presenting with acute alcohol intoxications or positive screens for problem drinking during the COVID-19 pandemic compared to before the pandemic in a seven-hospital health system. A retrospective chart review of emergency department (ED) visits from seven hospitals in the Washington, DC/Baltimore, and MD area from January 2019 to June 2021 is provided. The health system utilizes a validated system for Screening, Brief Intervention, and Referral to Treatment (SBIRT) for ED patients. We evaluated trends in patients who had a positive SBIRT screen for problem drinking (AUDIT-C score >= 3 in women, 4 in men), alcohol misuse (>=5), and those presenting with acute alcohol intoxication before March 2020 and during the early COVID pandemic period. There were 510 648 patients who were screened, ranging from ages of 16 to 95 years during the study period. There was an overall increase in patients who screened positive for problem drinking, alcohol misuse, and acute intoxications. While there was an overall decrease in the total number of ED visits during the start of the pandemic, which later increased near prepandemic levels, alcohol-related presentations as a percentage of total visits increased during the early pandemic period. There was an overall decrease in ED visits during the COVID-19 pandemic study period; problem drinking and acute intoxication presentation held steady, leading to an overall increase in proportion compared to pre-COVID-19 levels. Future research should focus on lessons learned during this time and should navigate the postpandemic care of patients with AUD. There was an increase in the proportion of ED visits for alcohol intoxications and positive screens for problem drinking during the COVID-19 pandemic in our seven-hospital system. Copyright © The Author(s) 2023. Medical Council on Alcohol and Oxford University Press. All rights reserved. For permissions, please e-mail: [email protected].
546 ## - LANGUAGE NOTE
Language note English
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element IN PROCESS -- NOT YET INDEXED
651 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME
Institution MedStar Health Research Institute
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Institution MedStar Washington Hospital Center
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Department Emergency Medicine
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Medline publication type Journal Article
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Local Authors Mazer-Amirshahi, Maryann
Institution Code MWHC
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Local Authors Mete, Mahiriye
Institution Code MHRI
790 ## - Authors
All authors Desale S, Hamzeh M, Mazer-Amirshahi M, Mete M, Nelson LS, Sutariya R
856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
DOI <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/alcalc/agad053">https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/alcalc/agad053</a>
Public note https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/alcalc/agad053
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Koha item type Journal Article
Item type description Article
Holdings
Withdrawn status Lost status Damaged status Not for loan Collection Home library Current library Date acquired Total Checkouts Full call number Barcode Date last seen Price effective from Koha item type
          MedStar Authors Catalog MedStar Authors Catalog 10/04/2023   37553859 37553859 10/04/2023 10/04/2023 Journal Article

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