Prevalence of clinical thiamine deficiency in individuals with medically complicated obesity. (Record no. 3132)

MARC details
000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 03685nam a22006257a 4500
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
fixed length control field 170428s20172017 xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
022 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD SERIAL NUMBER
International Standard Serial Number 0271-5317
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE
Original cataloging agency Ovid MEDLINE(R)
099 ## - LOCAL FREE-TEXT CALL NUMBER (OCLC)
PMID 28215312
245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Prevalence of clinical thiamine deficiency in individuals with medically complicated obesity.
251 ## - Source
Source Nutrition Research. 37:29-36, 2017 Jan
252 ## - Abbreviated Source
Abbreviated source Nutr Res. 37:29-36, 2017 Jan
253 ## - Journal Name
Journal name Nutrition research (New York, N.Y.)
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Year 2017
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Manufacturer FY2017
266 ## - Date added to catalog
Date added to catalog 2017-05-06
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Abstract Copyright � 2016 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Abstract Thiamine is a vitamin whose deficient can result in multiorgan symptoms. We described an 18% prevalence of clinical thiamine deficiency after gastric bypass surgery. Our hypotheses are that individuals with medically complicated obesity frequently have clinical thiamine deficiency and that diabetes mellitus is a mechanism for development of clinical thiamine deficiency. This is a single institution, retrospective observational study of consecutive patients with a body mass index of at least 35 kg/m<sup>2</sup> who were evaluated in preoperative gastrointestinal bariatric clinic from 2013 to 2015. Each patient underwent a symptom survey. Clinical thiamine deficiency is defined by both (1) consistent clinical symptom and (2) either a low whole-blood thiamine concentration or significant improvement of or resolution of consistent clinical symptoms after receiving thiamine supplementation. After excluding 101 individuals with prior bariatric surgery or heavy alcohol consumption, 400 patients were included in the study. Sixty-six patients (16.5% of 400) fulfill a diagnosis of clinical thiamine deficiency, with 9 (14% of 66) having consistent gastrointestinal manifestations, 46 (70% of 66) having cardiac manifestations, 39 (59% of 66) having peripheral neurologic manifestations, and 3 (5% of 66) having neuropsychiatric manifestations. Diabetes mellitus is not a risk factor (P=.59). Higher body mass index is a significant risk for clinical thiamine deficiency (P=.007). Clinical thiamine deficiency is common in these individuals and a higher body mass index is an identified risk factor. Mechanisms explaining development of thiamine deficiency in obese individuals remain unclear.
546 ## - LANGUAGE NOTE
Language note English
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element *Body Mass Index
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element *Gastric Bypass/ae [Adverse Effects]
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element *Obesity/su [Surgery]
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element *Postoperative Complications/et [Etiology]
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element *Thiamine Deficiency/et [Etiology]
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element *Thiamine/bl [Blood]
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Adolescent
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Topical term or geographic name entry element Adult
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Aged
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Female
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Humans
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Male
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Middle Aged
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Obesity, Morbid/bl [Blood]
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Obesity, Morbid/co [Complications]
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Obesity, Morbid/su [Surgery]
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Obesity/bl [Blood]
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Obesity/co [Complications]
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Prevalence
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Retrospective Studies
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Thiamine Deficiency/bl [Blood]
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Thiamine Deficiency/ep [Epidemiology]
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Young Adult
651 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME
Institution MedStar Washington Hospital Center
656 ## - INDEX TERM--OCCUPATION
Department Medicine
656 ## - INDEX TERM--OCCUPATION
Department Medicine/Gastroenterology
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Department Medicine/Internal Medicine
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Medline publication type Journal Article
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Local Authors Koch, Timothy R
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Local Authors Nath, Anand
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Local Authors Shope, Timothy R
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Local Authors Tran, Tung
790 ## - Authors
All authors Koch TR, Nath A, Shope TR, Tran T
856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
DOI <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nutres.2016.11.012">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nutres.2016.11.012</a>
Public note https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nutres.2016.11.012
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Koha item type Journal Article
Item type description Article
Holdings
Withdrawn status Lost status Damaged status Not for loan Collection Home library Current library Date acquired Total Checkouts Full call number Barcode Date last seen Price effective from Koha item type
          MedStar Authors Catalog MedStar Authors Catalog 05/06/2017   28215312 28215312 05/06/2017 05/06/2017 Journal Article

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