Prednisone Pharmacokinetics During Pregnancy and Lactation. (Record no. 3402)

MARC details
000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 03168nam a22004577a 4500
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
fixed length control field 180619s20182018 xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
022 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD SERIAL NUMBER
International Standard Serial Number 0091-2700
024 ## - OTHER STANDARD IDENTIFIER
Standard number or code 10.1002/jcph.1122 [doi]
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE
Original cataloging agency Ovid MEDLINE(R)
099 ## - LOCAL FREE-TEXT CALL NUMBER (OCLC)
PMID 29733485
245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Prednisone Pharmacokinetics During Pregnancy and Lactation.
251 ## - Source
Source Journal of Clinical Pharmacology. 58(9):1223-1232, 2018 09.
252 ## - Abbreviated Source
Abbreviated source J Clin Pharmacol. 58(9):1223-1232, 2018 09.
253 ## - Journal Name
Journal name Journal of clinical pharmacology
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Year 2018
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Manufacturer FY2018
266 ## - Date added to catalog
Date added to catalog 2018-06-19
501 ## - WITH NOTE
Local holdings Available online from MWHC library: 1999 - present, Available in print through MWHC library: 1999 - 2006
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Abstract Copyright (c) 2018, The American College of Clinical Pharmacology.
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Abstract To evaluate the steady-state pharmacokinetics of prednisone and its metabolite prednisolone in pregnant and lactating female subjects, 19 subjects received prednisone (4-40 mg/day orally) in early (n = 3), mid (n = 9), and late (n = 13) pregnancy as well as postpartum with (n = 2) and without (n = 5) lactation. Serial blood and urine samples were collected over 1 dosing interval. Prednisone and its metabolite, prednisolone, steady-state noncompartmental pharmacokinetic parameters were estimated. During pregnancy, prednisone apparent oral clearance increased with dose (35.1 +/- 11.4 L/h with 5 mg, 52.6 +/- 5.2 L/h with 10 mg, and 64.3 +/- 6.9 L/h with 20 mg, P = .001). Similarly, unbound prednisone apparent oral clearance increased with dose. In addition, prednisolone renal clearance increased with dose (0.3 +/- 0.3 L/h with 5 mg, 0.5 +/- 0.4 L/h with 10 mg, and 1.3 +/- 1.1 L/h with 20 mg, P = .002). Higher prednisone (r = 0.57, P <= .05) and prednisolone (r = 0.75, P <= .05) concentrations led to a higher percentage of unbound drug. Breast-milk/plasma area under the concentration-time curve ratios were 0.5-0.6 for prednisone and 0.02-0.03 for prednisolone. Relative infant doses were 0.35% to 0.53% and 0.09% to 0.18%, for prednisone and prednisolone, respectively. Prednisone and prednisolone exhibit dose- and concentration-dependent pharmacokinetics during pregnancy, and infant exposure to these agents via breast milk is minimal.
546 ## - LANGUAGE NOTE
Language note English
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element *Glucocorticoids/pk [Pharmacokinetics]
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element *Lactation
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element *Prednisone/pk [Pharmacokinetics]
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Area Under Curve
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Female
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Glucocorticoids/ad [Administration & Dosage]
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Glucocorticoids/bl [Blood]
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Half-Life
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Humans
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Postpartum Period
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Prednisone/ad [Administration & Dosage]
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Prednisone/bl [Blood]
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Pregnancy
651 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME
Institution MedStar Health Research Institute
657 ## - INDEX TERM--FUNCTION
Medline publication type Journal Article
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Local Authors Umans, Jason G
790 ## - Authors
All authors Ahmed MS, Bennett B, Caritis SN, Clark S, Easterling TR, Hays K, Hebert MF, Honaker MT, Kantrowitz-Gordon I, Ryu RJ, Shen DD, Thummel KE, Umans JG, Venkataramanan R
856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
DOI <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jcph.1122">https://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jcph.1122</a>
Public note https://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jcph.1122
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Koha item type Journal Article
Item type description Article
Holdings
Withdrawn status Lost status Damaged status Not for loan Collection Home library Current library Date acquired Total Checkouts Full call number Barcode Date last seen Price effective from Koha item type
          MedStar Authors Catalog MedStar Authors Catalog 06/19/2018   29733485 29733485 06/19/2018 06/19/2018 Journal Article

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