Mid-Life Physical Activity and Late-Life Cognitive Performance among American Indians. (Record no. 538)

MARC details
000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 02947nam a22004217a 4500
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fixed length control field 220516s20222022 xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
022 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD SERIAL NUMBER
International Standard Serial Number 0251-5350
024 ## - OTHER STANDARD IDENTIFIER
Standard number or code 000521791 [pii]
024 ## - OTHER STANDARD IDENTIFIER
Standard number or code 10.1159/000521791 [doi]
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE
Original cataloging agency Ovid MEDLINE(R)
099 ## - LOCAL FREE-TEXT CALL NUMBER (OCLC)
PMID 35114678
245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Mid-Life Physical Activity and Late-Life Cognitive Performance among American Indians.
251 ## - Source
Source Neuroepidemiology. 56(2):119-126, 2022.
252 ## - Abbreviated Source
Abbreviated source Neuroepidemiology. 56(2):119-126, 2022.
253 ## - Journal Name
Journal name Neuroepidemiology
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Year 2022
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Manufacturer FY2022
265 ## - SOURCE FOR ACQUISITION/SUBSCRIPTION ADDRESS [OBSOLETE]
Publication status ppublish
266 ## - Date added to catalog
Date added to catalog 2022-05-16
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Abstract CONCLUSIONS: In this cohort of AIs with relatively low levels of PA, positive associations between mid-life PA and late-life cognitive performance were dose-dependent and of modest clinical significance. Copyright © 2022 S. Karger AG, Basel.
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Abstract INTRODUCTION: Research on factors associated with late-life cognitive performance in diverse racial/ethnic groups is increasingly important due to the growing size and racial diversity of the elder population.
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Abstract METHODS: Using data on American Indians (AIs) from the Strong Heart Study, we measured associations between mid-life physical activity (PA), assessed by a questionnaire or pedometer, and performance on tests of general cognitive function, phonemic fluency, verbal learning and memory, and processing speed. Cognitive tests were administered 7-21 years after PA measurements. To estimate associations, we used regression models with and without inverse-probability weights to account for potential attrition bias in the cohort.
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Abstract RESULTS: Questionnaire and pedometer measures of PA were positively associated with cognitive function. Participants in the top quartile of questionnaire-based PA had Modified Mini-Mental State examination scores 3.2 (95% CI: 1.5-4.9) points higher than participants in the lowest quartile. Phonemic fluency scores also trended higher for participants in the top compared to the bottom categories for both PA measures: top questionnaire quartile = 2.7 (95% CI: 0.6-4.8) points higher and top pedometry tertile = 6.7 (95% CI: 2.7-10.7) points higher. We observed no associations between PA and tests assessing verbal learning and memory, or processing speed. Weighted model results were similar, but less precise.
546 ## - LANGUAGE NOTE
Language note English
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element *Cognition
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element *Exercise
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Aged
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Topical term or geographic name entry element American Indians or Alaska Natives
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Topical term or geographic name entry element Cohort Studies
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Topical term or geographic name entry element Humans
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Neuropsychological Tests
651 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME
Institution MedStar Health Research Institute
657 ## - INDEX TERM--FUNCTION
Medline publication type Journal Article
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Local Authors Howard, Barbara V
790 ## - Authors
All authors Buchwald D, Carty CL, Fretts AM, Howard BV, Muller C, Noonan C, Suchy-Dicey A, Verney SP
856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
DOI <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000521791">https://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000521791</a>
Public note https://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000521791
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Koha item type Journal Article
Item type description Article
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          MedStar Authors Catalog MedStar Authors Catalog 05/16/2022   35114678 35114678 05/16/2022 05/16/2022 Journal Article

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