Surrogate Perspectives on Patient Preference Predictors: Good Idea, but I Should Decide How They Are Used. (Record no. 603)

MARC details
000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 03426nam a22004337a 4500
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
fixed length control field 220511s20222022 xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
022 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD SERIAL NUMBER
International Standard Serial Number 2329-4515
024 ## - OTHER STANDARD IDENTIFIER
Standard number or code 10.1080/23294515.2022.2040643 [doi]
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE
Original cataloging agency Ovid MEDLINE(R)
099 ## - LOCAL FREE-TEXT CALL NUMBER (OCLC)
PMID 35259317
245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Surrogate Perspectives on Patient Preference Predictors: Good Idea, but I Should Decide How They Are Used.
251 ## - Source
Source Ajob Empirical Bioethics. 13(2):125-135, 2022 Apr-Jun.
252 ## - Abbreviated Source
Abbreviated source AJOB empir.bioeth.. 13(2):125-135, 2022 Apr-Jun.
252 ## - Abbreviated Source
Former abbreviated source AJOB empir.bioeth.. :1-11, 2022 Mar 08
253 ## - Journal Name
Journal name AJOB empirical bioethics
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Year 2022
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Manufacturer FY2022
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Publication date 2022 Mar 08
265 ## - SOURCE FOR ACQUISITION/SUBSCRIPTION ADDRESS [OBSOLETE]
Publication status ppublish
266 ## - Date added to catalog
Date added to catalog 2022-05-11
268 ## - Previous citation
-- Ajob Empirical Bioethics. :1-11, 2022 Mar 08
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Abstract Current practice frequently fails to provide care consistent with the preferences of decisionally-incapacitated patients. It also imposes significant emotional burden on their surrogates. Algorithmic-based patient preference predictors (PPPs) have been proposed as a possible way to address these two concerns. While previous research found that patients strongly support the use of PPPs, the views of surrogates are unknown. The present study thus assessed the views of experienced surrogates regarding the possible use of PPPs as a means to help make treatment decisions for decisionally-incapacitated patients.
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Abstract Overall, 21 participants supported the idea of using PPPs. The remaining five indicated that they would not use a PPP because they made decisions based on the patient's best interests, not based on substituted judgment. Major themes which emerged were that surrogates, not the patient's preferences, should determine how treatment decisions are made, and concern that PPPs might be used to deny expensive care or be biased against minority groups.
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Abstract Surrogates, like patients, strongly support the idea of using PPPs to help make treatment decisions for decisionally-incapacitated patients. These findings provide support for developing a PPP and assessing it in practice. At the same time, patients and surrogates disagree over whose preferences should determine how treatment decisions are made, including whether to use a PPP. These findings reveal a fundamental disagreement regarding the guiding principles for surrogate decision-making. Future research is needed to assess this disagreement and consider ways to address it.
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Abstract This qualitative study used semi-structured interviews to determine the views of experienced surrogates [n = 26] who were identified from two academic medical centers and two community hospitals. The primary outcomes were respondents' overall level of support for the idea of using PPPs and the themes related to their views on how a PPP should be used, if at all, in practice.
546 ## - LANGUAGE NOTE
Language note English
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element *Advance Directives
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element *Patient Preference
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Decision Making
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Humans
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Judgment
651 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME
Institution MedStar Washington Hospital Center
656 ## - INDEX TERM--OCCUPATION
Department Ethics
657 ## - INDEX TERM--FUNCTION
Medline publication type Journal Article
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Local Authors Krohmal, Benjamin
790 ## - Authors
All authors Candilis P, Dickert NW, Drolen C, Howard D, Krohmal B, Pavlick M, Rivlin A, Wendler D
856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
DOI <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23294515.2022.2040643">https://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23294515.2022.2040643</a>
Public note https://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23294515.2022.2040643
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Koha item type Journal Article
Item type description Article
Holdings
Withdrawn status Lost status Damaged status Not for loan Collection Home library Current library Date acquired Total Checkouts Full call number Barcode Date last seen Price effective from Koha item type
          MedStar Authors Catalog MedStar Authors Catalog 05/11/2022   35259317 35259317 05/11/2022 05/11/2022 Journal Article

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