Association of Thyroid Dysfunction With Cognitive Function: An Individual Participant Data Analysis. (Record no. 6761)

MARC details
000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 06140nam a22007457a 4500
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
fixed length control field 211101s20212021 xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
022 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD SERIAL NUMBER
International Standard Serial Number 2168-6106
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE
Original cataloging agency Ovid MEDLINE(R)
099 ## - LOCAL FREE-TEXT CALL NUMBER (OCLC)
PMID 34491268
245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Association of Thyroid Dysfunction With Cognitive Function: An Individual Participant Data Analysis.
251 ## - Source
Source JAMA Internal Medicine. 181(11):1440-1450, 2021 11 01.
252 ## - Abbreviated Source
Abbreviated source JAMA Intern Med. 181(11):1440-1450, 2021 11 01.
252 ## - Abbreviated Source
Former abbreviated source JAMA Intern Med. 2021 Sep 07
252 ## - Abbreviated Source
Former abbreviated source JAMA Intern Med. 181(11):1440-1450, 2021 11 01.
253 ## - Journal Name
Journal name JAMA internal medicine
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Year 2021
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Manufacturer FY2022
265 ## - SOURCE FOR ACQUISITION/SUBSCRIPTION ADDRESS [OBSOLETE]
Publication status ppublish
266 ## - Date added to catalog
Date added to catalog 2021-11-01
268 ## - Previous citation
-- JAMA Internal Medicine. 2021 Sep 07
268 ## - Previous citation
-- JAMA Internal Medicine. 181(11):1440-1450, 2021 11 01.
269 ## - Original dates
Original fiscal year FY2022
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Abstract Conclusions and Relevance: In this individual participant data analysis of more than 74000 adults, subclinical hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism were not associated with cognitive function, cognitive decline, or incident dementia. No rigorous conclusions can be drawn regarding the role of overt thyroid dysfunction in risk of dementia. These findings do not support the practice of screening for subclinical thyroid dysfunction in the context of cognitive decline in older adults as recommended in current guidelines.
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Abstract Design, Setting, and Participants: This multicohort individual participant data analysis assessed 114267 person-years (median, 1.7-11.3 years) of follow-up for cognitive function and 525222 person-years (median, 3.8-15.3 years) for dementia between 1989 and 2017. Analyses on cognitive function included 21 cohorts comprising 38144 participants. Analyses on dementia included eight cohorts with a total of 2033 cases with dementia and 44573 controls. Data analysis was performed from December 2016 to January 2021.
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Abstract Exposures: Thyroid function was classified as overt hyperthyroidism, subclinical hyperthyroidism, euthyroidism, subclinical hypothyroidism, and overt hypothyroidism based on uniform thyrotropin cutoff values and study-specific free thyroxine values.
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Abstract Importance: In clinical guidelines, overt and subclinical thyroid dysfunction are mentioned as causal and treatable factors for cognitive decline. However, the scientific literature on these associations shows inconsistent findings.
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Abstract Main Outcomes and Measures: The primary outcome was global cognitive function, mostly measured using the Mini-Mental State Examination. Executive function, memory, and dementia were secondary outcomes. Analyses were first performed at study level using multivariable linear regression and multivariable Cox regression, respectively. The studies were combined with restricted maximum likelihood meta-analysis. To overcome the use of different scales, results were transformed to standardized mean differences. For incident dementia, hazard ratios were calculated.
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Abstract Objective: To assess cross-sectional and longitudinal associations of baseline thyroid dysfunction with cognitive function and dementia.
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Abstract Results: Among 74565 total participants, 66567 (89.3%) participants had normal thyroid function, 577 (0.8%) had overt hyperthyroidism, 2557 (3.4%) had subclinical hyperthyroidism, 4167 (5.6%) had subclinical hypothyroidism, and 697 (0.9%) had overt hypothyroidism. The study-specific median age at baseline varied from 57 to 93 years; 42847 (57.5%) participants were women. Thyroid dysfunction was not associated with global cognitive function; the largest differences were observed between overt hypothyroidism and euthyroidism-cross-sectionally (-0.06 standardized mean difference in score; 95% CI, -0.20 to 0.08; P = .40) and longitudinally (0.11 standardized mean difference higher decline per year; 95% CI, -0.01 to 0.23; P = .09). No consistent associations were observed between thyroid dysfunction and executive function, memory, or risk of dementia.
546 ## - LANGUAGE NOTE
Language note English
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element *Cognitive Dysfunction
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element *Hyperthyroidism
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element *Hypothyroidism
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element *Thyroid Function Tests
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Aged
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Cognition/ph [Physiology]
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Cognitive Dysfunction/di [Diagnosis]
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Cognitive Dysfunction/pp [Physiopathology]
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Correlation of Data
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Data Analysis
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Female
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Humans
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Hyperthyroidism/bl [Blood]
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Hyperthyroidism/di [Diagnosis]
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Hyperthyroidism/px [Psychology]
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Hypothyroidism/bl [Blood]
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Hypothyroidism/di [Diagnosis]
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Hypothyroidism/px [Psychology]
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Male
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Mental Status and Dementia Tests/sn [Statistics & Numerical Data]
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Risk Assessment/mt [Methods]
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Risk Assessment/sn [Statistics & Numerical Data]
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Thyroid Function Tests/mt [Methods]
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Thyroid Function Tests/sn [Statistics & Numerical Data]
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Thyroid Gland/pp [Physiopathology]
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Thyrotropin/an [Analysis]
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Thyroxine/an [Analysis]
651 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME
Institution MedStar Harbor Hospital
656 ## - INDEX TERM--OCCUPATION
Department National Institute on Aging
657 ## - INDEX TERM--FUNCTION
Medline publication type Journal Article
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Local Authors Ferrucci, Luigi
790 ## - Authors
All authors Almeida OP, Asvold BO, Aubert CE, Bae JB, Barnes LE, Bauer DC, Blauw GJ, Brayne C, Cappola AR, Ceresini G, Comijs HC, Dartigues JF, de Jongh RT, Degryse JM, den Elzen WPJ, Dullaart RPF, Ferrucci L, Fink HA, Flicker L, Grabe HJ, Gussekloo J, Han JW, Helmer C, Huisman M, Ikram MA, Imaizumi M, Jukema JW, Kim KW, Kuller LH, Lopez OL, Mooijaart SP, Moon JH, Moutzouri E, Nauck M, Parle J, Peeters RP, Rodondi N, Samuels MH, Schmidt CO, Schminke U, Slagboom PE, Stordal E, Thyroid Studies Collaboration, Trompet S, Vaes B, van Eersel MEA, van Heemst D, van Vliet NA, Volzke H, Westendorp RGJ, Yamada M, Yeap BB
856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
DOI <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1001/jamainternmed.2021.5078">https://dx.doi.org/10.1001/jamainternmed.2021.5078</a>
Public note https://dx.doi.org/10.1001/jamainternmed.2021.5078
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Koha item type Journal Article
Item type description Article
Holdings
Withdrawn status Lost status Damaged status Not for loan Collection Home library Current library Date acquired Total Checkouts Full call number Barcode Date last seen Price effective from Koha item type
          MedStar Authors Catalog MedStar Authors Catalog 11/01/2021   34491268 34491268 11/01/2021 11/01/2021 Journal Article

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