Psychological and social support associations with mortality and cardiovascular disease in middle-aged American Indians: the Strong Heart Study. (Record no. 733)

MARC details
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fixed length control field 03135nam a22003497a 4500
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fixed length control field 220222s20222022 xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
024 ## - OTHER STANDARD IDENTIFIER
Standard number or code 10.1007/s00127-022-02237-7 [doi]
024 ## - OTHER STANDARD IDENTIFIER
Standard number or code 10.1007/s00127-022-02237-7 [pii]
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE
Original cataloging agency Ovid MEDLINE(R)
099 ## - LOCAL FREE-TEXT CALL NUMBER (OCLC)
PMID 35157091
245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Psychological and social support associations with mortality and cardiovascular disease in middle-aged American Indians: the Strong Heart Study.
251 ## - Source
Source Social Psychiatry & Psychiatric Epidemiology. 2022 Feb 14
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Abbreviated source Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol. 2022 Feb 14
253 ## - Journal Name
Journal name Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology
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Year 2022
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Manufacturer FY2022
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Publication date 2022 Feb 14
265 ## - SOURCE FOR ACQUISITION/SUBSCRIPTION ADDRESS [OBSOLETE]
Publication status aheadofprint
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Date added to catalog 2022-02-22
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Abstract CONCLUSION: Altogether, our findings suggest that social support is associated with better mood and quality of life; and lower cynicism, stress, and disease risk-even when said risk may be increased by comorbidities. Future research should examine whether enhancing social support can prospectively reduce risk, as an efficient, cost-effective intervention opportunity that may be enacted at the community level. Copyright (c) 2022. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany.
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Abstract METHODS: The Strong Heart Family Study cohort recruited American Indian adults from 12 communities over 3 regions in 2001-2003 (N = 2786). Psychosocial measures included Cohen Perceived Stress, Spielberger Anger Expression, Cook-Medley cynicism subscale, symptoms of post-traumatic stress disorder, Centers for Epidemiologic Studies Depression scale, Short Form 12-a quality of life scale, and the Social Support and Social Undermining scale. Cardiovascular events and all-cause mortality were evaluated by surveillance and physician adjudication through 2017.
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Abstract PURPOSE: Our study examined psychosocial risk and protective features affecting cardiovascular and mortality disparities in American Indians, including stress, anger, cynicism, trauma, depression, quality of life, and social support.
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Abstract RESULTS: Participants were middle-aged, 40% male, with mean 12 years formal education. Depression symptoms were correlated with anger, cynicism, poor quality of life, isolation, criticism; better social support was correlated with lower cynicism, anger, and trauma. Adjusted time-to-event regressions found that depression, (poor) quality of life, and social isolation scores formed higher risk for mortality and cardiovascular events, and social support was associated with lower risk. Social support partially explained risk associations in causal mediation analyses.
546 ## - LANGUAGE NOTE
Language note English
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Topical term or geographic name entry element IN PROCESS -- NOT YET INDEXED
651 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME
Institution MedStar Health Research Institute
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Medline publication type Journal Article
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Local Authors Howard, Barbara V
790 ## - Authors
All authors Buchwald D, Cole SA, Eyituoyo H, Howard B, Manson S, O'Leary M, Suchy-Dicey A, Traore A, Verney S, Whitney P
856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
DOI <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00127-022-02237-7">https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00127-022-02237-7</a>
Public note https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00127-022-02237-7
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Koha item type Journal Article
Item type description Article
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          MedStar Authors Catalog MedStar Authors Catalog 02/22/2022   35157091 35157091 02/22/2022 02/22/2022 Journal Article

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