Characterizing upper extremity motor behavior in the first week after stroke. (Record no. 11338)

MARC details
000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 04299nam a22006377a 4500
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
fixed length control field 200902s20202020 xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
022 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD SERIAL NUMBER
International Standard Serial Number 1932-6203
024 ## - OTHER STANDARD IDENTIFIER
Standard number or code 10.1371/journal.pone.0221668 [doi]
024 ## - OTHER STANDARD IDENTIFIER
Standard number or code PMC7416933 [pmc]
024 ## - OTHER STANDARD IDENTIFIER
Standard number or code PONE-D-19-22340 [pii]
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE
Original cataloging agency Ovid MEDLINE(R)
099 ## - LOCAL FREE-TEXT CALL NUMBER (OCLC)
PMID 32776927
245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Characterizing upper extremity motor behavior in the first week after stroke.
251 ## - Source
Source PLoS ONE [Electronic Resource]. 15(8):e0221668, 2020.
252 ## - Abbreviated Source
Abbreviated source PLoS ONE. 15(8):e0221668, 2020.
252 ## - Abbreviated Source
Former abbreviated source PLoS ONE. 15(8):e0221668, 2020.
253 ## - Journal Name
Journal name PloS one
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Year 2020
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Manufacturer FY2021
265 ## - SOURCE FOR ACQUISITION/SUBSCRIPTION ADDRESS [OBSOLETE]
Publication status epublish
266 ## - Date added to catalog
Date added to catalog 2020-09-02
268 ## - Previous citation
-- PLoS ONE [Electronic Resource]. 15(8):e0221668, 2020.
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Abstract BACKGROUND: Animal models of brain recovery identify the first days after lesioning as a time of great flux in sensorimotor function and physiology. After rodent motor system lesioning, daily skill training in the less affected forelimb reduces skill acquisition in the more affected forelimb. We asked whether spontaneous human motor behaviors of the less affected upper extremity (UE) early after stroke resemble the animal training model, with the potential to suppress clinical recovery.
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Abstract CONCLUSIONS: Early after stroke, spontaneous overall UE movement is reduced, and movement shifts to unilateral use of the non-paretic UE. Two mechanisms that could influence motor recovery may already be in place 4.5 +/- 1.8 days post stroke: (1) the overuse of the less affected UE, which could set the stage for learned non-use and (2) skill acquisition in the non-paretic limb that could impede recovery. Accurate UE motor assessment requires two independent constructs: motor performance and quantity of movement. These findings provide opportunities and measurement methods for studies to develop new behaviorally-based stroke recovery treatments that begin early after onset.
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Abstract METHODS: This prospective observational study used a convenience sample of patients (n = 25, mean 4.5 +/-1.8) days after stroke with a wide severity range; Controls were hospitalized for non-neurological conditions (n = 12). Outcome measures were Accelerometry, Upper-Extremity Fugl-Meyer (UEFM), Action Research Arm Test (ARAT), Shoulder Abduction/ Finger Extension Test (SAFE), NIH Stroke Scale (NIHSS).
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Abstract RESULTS: Accelerometry indicated total paretic UE movement was reduced compared to controls, primarily due to a 44% reduction of bilateral UE use. Unilateral paretic movement was unchanged. Thus, movement shifted early after stroke; bilateral use was reduced and unilateral use of the non-paretic UE was increased by 77%. Low correlations between movement time and motor performance prompted an exploratory factor analysis (EFA) revealing a 2-component solution; motor performance tests load on one component (motor performance) whereas accelerometry-derived variables load on a second orthogonal component (quantity of movement).
546 ## - LANGUAGE NOTE
Language note English
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element *Motor Activity/ph [Physiology]
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element *Stroke Rehabilitation/mt [Methods]
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element *Stroke/pp [Physiopathology]
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Accelerometry/mt [Methods]
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Aged
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Female
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Humans
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Male
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Middle Aged
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Motor Skills/ph [Physiology]
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Movement/ph [Physiology]
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Outcome Assessment, Health Care
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Paresis/pp [Physiopathology]
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Paresis/th [Therapy]
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Prospective Studies
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Recovery of Function/ph [Physiology]
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Time Factors
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element United States
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Upper Extremity/ph [Physiology]
651 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME
Institution MedStar National Rehabilitation Network
657 ## - INDEX TERM--FUNCTION
Medline publication type Journal Article
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Local Authors Barth, Jessica
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Local Authors Dromerick, Alexander W
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Local Authors Mitchell, Abigail
790 ## - Authors
All authors Barth J, Dromerick AW, Edwards DF, Geed S, Lum PS, Mitchell A
856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
DOI <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0221668">https://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0221668</a>
Public note https://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0221668
858 ## - ORCID
ORCID text Barth, Jessica
Orcid <a href="http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8051-9539">http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8051-9539</a>
Name http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8051-9539
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Koha item type Journal Article
Item type description Article
Holdings
Withdrawn status Lost status Damaged status Not for loan Collection Home library Current library Date acquired Total Checkouts Full call number Barcode Date last seen Price effective from Koha item type
          MedStar Authors Catalog MedStar Authors Catalog 09/02/2020   32776927 32776927 09/02/2020 09/02/2020 Journal Article

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